A Wife Is Entitled To Financial Intimacy

If you had a financially intimate marriage that would minimize your friction about money and increase your opportunities for love.

What does it mean to have a financially intimate marriage? Culturally, we link the concept of intimacy with romance, not realizing that we are talking about two different things. Romance is make-believe, it’s Disney, it’s a stage set – and it’s great.

But not when it comes to money, which operates in the real world. When we think about money romantically, we’re basically not thinking at all. We’re just fantasizing, linking money with love when in fact, money is money and love is love.

We need a wider definition of intimacy, a concept we currently link with the physical, sexual or emotional revealing of ourselves to another person in a most private way. We need to think of intimacy as transparency, especially when it comes to marital finances because so much is at stake.

Unfortunately, full financial disclosure is still treated as taboo in many marriages, especially when the man makes the big money decisions. A wife may be contributing a significant amount of money through her work, yet may go decades knowing little about her shared finances.  In many cases, her financial insecurity does not become evident until she is divorced, which is the worst possible time to begin grappling with money troubles or decisions. It’s also the worst possible time to learn about the basics of money management.

The problem goes even deeper. Failure to achieve financial intimacy in your marriage creates a climate of resentment, suspicion and lack of trust. If you’re feeling angry, patronized, ignored or shut out when it comes to finances, your feelings are certain to spill over into other areas of the marriage.  Sex, honesty, closeness, trust, parenting – all will be affected on a conscious or subconscious level.

Bad feelings don’t go away; they redistribute. One acquaintance put it very colorfully: “He expects sex twice a night, but he won’t tell me what our net worth is.”

Financial intimacy creates financial equality between husband and wife. It doesn’t mean that you earn the same. It means that you both know what the other earns, how you spend it, how you save it, what your shared goals are and how you intend to achieve them.

It’s not about trusting, hoping or assuming that your husband is doing everything right. It’s about knowing and understanding what he is doing because everything he does affects you.

That’s what being an equal partner means. You are part of a fifty/fifty relationship. In fact, marriage has many of the same structural characteristics as a business partnership.  You, as a partner, have a right, and the law supports your right, to all the financial information about your partnership. If you are the primary breadwinner in your family, your husband has that same right.

You are not entitled to special treatment because you are a woman, but to equal treatment because you are a partner. You may earn less than your husband, but you take the same amount of financial risk for decisions made within your partnership.

If you find yourself widowed or divorced, some things will be immediately clear. You will need financial resources and the skills to manage them. You will need to understand basic finances so you won’t have to rely on family members, friends or a financial advisor to tell you what to do. You will need to understand and sign contracts on your own. You will need to know how to do the financial things that you relied on your husband to do for you.

Don’t rely on your husband to do the finances. Participate, understand, keep a copy of the records, ask questions, and assume that you have a right to all the financial information that affects you both.

The law supports your right to have it!

(c) 2008, Helga Hayse.  Reprints welcomed so long as the article and byline are kept intact and all links are made live.

Helga Hayse is author of “Don’t Worry About A Thing, Dear” – Why Women Need Financial Intimacy. She teaches women about participating and understanding their marital finances. She speaks to financial planners and estate planners about how to encourage crucial conversation between generations. Visit her site at http://www.financialintimacy.com for her frequently updated blog, free articles and more information about her book.

What Women Need To Know Before Choosing A Lawyer

It can feel intimidating to talk to a lawyer. I’ve learned the hard way that if your lawyer can’t explain things to you as if you are a smart 14-year-old, you should find a lawyer who can. A lawyer is supposed to make your life easier, not more stressful.

Your first step in finding a lawyer is to ask your family, friends or acquaintances. Ask why they like him or her and what the lawyer did for them. If you’re consulting a lawyer about a divorce or estate planning, it’s important that he/she has experience in these areas of expertise.

Credentials count, but this is about more than education and experience The law is complicated enough; you need someone who can explain things to you in addition to being qualified to advise you.

In the event of divorce, or the death of a husband, you will be working closely with the lawyer. You want things explained clearly to you because you’ll be emotionally upset. A lawyer’s jargon and lack of ability to communicate clearly will upset you even more.

Before you choose someone, phone the office to ask if the lawyer will give you an introductory meeting at no cost. This allows you both to get a sense of whether you can work well together.

For example, I couldn’t work with someone who is patronizing. I need someone to give me information, explain all the options, show me the pitfalls, and outline the costs.  Many lawyers think that reassuring and protecting a woman is doing her a favor. I call that the ‘Don’t worry about a thing, dear’ attitude that keeps women from being able to make decisions. On the other hand, many women just want their lawyer to take care of everything. I’m not one of them.

Before Your First Meeting

Write out a list of your own questions. You can also include the following process questions to get started:

1. What does the lawyer need from you in order to evaluate your situation?
2.  What are your options?
3. How many similar matters has he or she handled?
4. What percent of the practice is in the area of expertise you need?
5. What is the process for handling your situation?
6. How does the lawyer charge for services (by the project, hour, retainer?)?
7. What is an estimate for the time required?
8. Will the lawyer handle the case personally or would a paralegal or clerk be handling it?
9. If others will be involved in the work, can you meet with them also?

Remember, every question is a legitimate one. There are no silly questions. You just need to have the question answered.

Before Your Second Meeting

Now that you’ve met and had the process questions answered, save time and money by organizing information your lawyer said would be needed.

Go in again with a written set of questions.

Take a tape recorder with you. Why? Because it’s hard to remember all the things your lawyer says. It’s like going to the doctor. You don’t go when things are fine. You go when there is a problem, when your emotions are high or you’re not feeling well. A tape recorder means you don’t have to rely on your memory at a time when your memory may let you down.

Try to remember that a lawyer is only a person like you with extra training in legal education and procedure. What you are paying for is his/her information, skill and time. You are the client and your lawyer is providing a service you are buying.

Helga Hayse is author of “Don’t Worry About A Thing, Dear” – Why Women Need Financial Intimacy. She teaches women about participating and understanding their marital finances. She speaks to financial planners and estate planners about how to encourage crucial conversation between generations. Visit her site at http://www.financialintimacy.com for her frequently updated blog, free articles and more information about her book.

"Sign Here Honey" – Don't Blindly Sign That Tax Form

Every year, on or around April 15, millions of wives are asked by their husband to sign a joint income tax return. My husband used to say “Sign here Honey” at 9:00 pm on April 15 as he raced into the house with the tax return he’d just picked up from the accountant.

“The post office is open till midnight, so let’s do this right now,” he’d say.  Most wives sign and don’t give it a second thought. That’s what I used to do. In fact, we’re often relieved that we don’t have to be involved when we have so many other things to do. Besides, isn’t taxes our husband’s job? The answer is NO!

“Sign here Honey” may be three little words that can come back to haunt you if you are ever divorced or widowed. Whether your husband, an accountant or H.R. Block prepares the return, once you sign the return, you are attesting to your understanding and agreement that the information as stated on the return is correct.

My friend Betty earns a six-figure income with a large corporation. She manages huge budgets and financial commitments affecting hundreds of employees. But when it involves her marital finances, Betty reverts to the traditional role of wife.

Her husband Mike manages the finances at home, works with the accountant to prepare the income tax return and brings it home just in time to get it mailed before midnight on April 15. When he says, “Sign here, Honey,” Betty signs, relieved that Mike is taking care of something she doesn’t want to think about at home.

During her divorce proceedings a few years ago, Betty was asked if she saw the tax returns annually. She did. Did she review them? No, frankly, she trusted her husband. Wasn’t she concerned about what she was signing? No. Three years after their divorce was final, Betty was wrangling with the IRS. Did she have copies of the returns that she signed? No, she didn’t.

If she had, she might have discovered that her husband was under-reporting their income.  Betty protested that she didn’t know about it; her husband prepared the returns and she would never have signed something she knew to be fraudulent, and she’s very sorry and so on.

For the IRS, it’s nothing personal. A couple is a legal and financial unit. The taxes require the knowledge and signatures of both partners. Community property law required that Betty repay the government half of the taxes owed when she was still married. Her half amounted to nearly $75,000, a huge amount of money for someone whose lifestyle had been severely compromised as a result of the divorce. 

If you’re not interested in your tax return, you should be. It’s an integral part of your marriage and will give you a closer look at what’s really going on financially in your marriage. You might discover that your husband has more income than you thought. You might find an IRA or a Keogh plan that you didn’t know about. Perhaps there is a business partnership you need to know about if your husband dies.

Tax time is a good opportunity to learn about investments which belong to both of you, but which you typically don’t pay attention to because your husband is the one who interacts with the broker. 

How do you learn more? ASK!

Start with your husband. Your husband isn’t necessarily trying to hide things from you by doing the taxes. He does it because you may want or expect him to. If he is preparing the return, your husband might be delighted that you’re interested.

If an accountant is doing your joint return, attend the meeting with your husband. This is a good place to ask questions because the accountant can explain things to you that even your husband often doesn’t understand.

The point is, you have to ask, especially if you’ve made it a point not to be involved over the years.  “Sign here Honey” takes on a totally different meaning when you’re participating as an informed partner.

(c) 2009, Helga Hayse. Reprints welcomed so long as the article and byline are kept intact and all links are made live.

Helga Hayse is author of “Don’t Worry about a Thing, Dear” – Why Women Need Financial intimacy. She teaches women about participating and understanding their marital finances. She speaks to financial planners and estate planners about how to encourage crucial conversation between generations. For more information visit http://www.financialintimacy.com

Why Every Couple Needs Estate Planning-Now!

We take life on the road for granted. The oncoming car will stay in its lane. The driver behind us won’t ride our rear fender. The grazing deer won’t run out on the road. The driver in the weaving car can handle his tire blowout. The bridge will hold; the levee won’t break.

Outside, the storm wasn’t supposed to hit until evening. “I’ll only be gone a few hours,” her husband had said. ” I have to meet this client before the weekend. We’ll review the lawyer’s papers when I come back.”

The storm hit early. The bridge held; her husband’s heart didn’t. The conversation they needed to have didn’t happen. He had resisted signing the papers for giving his wife durable powers of attorney for health care and financial decisions in case he was incapacitated.

When she got to the hospital, he was hooked up to life support. His eyes were closed; he couldn’t talk. His sons consulted with the doctor. They ignored her.  Even after ten years, the boys still resented their father’s remarriage after their mother died.

Feeling invisible and helpless, his wife sobbed. If her husband survived, he would need heart surgery and extensive rehabilitation. His outdated estate plan, with provisions tailored for his first marriage, appointed his sons as holding durable powers of attorney.  She would have no say in the matter. She knew the sons would not include her in their decisions. If her husband died, his previous will, still in effect, would benefit the adult sons from his first marriage.

They had had consulted an estate attorney a few weeks before his heart attack to bring the plan up to date and reflect their ten years of marriage. The draft of the revised plan was on the living room table. That’s what they were planning to discuss when he returned. They would review it and get it back to the attorney for final signatures.

She had been so relieved when her husband finally acknowledged how frightened she was not to have financial protection in case something happened to him. He was the optimist in the family, always expecting the best, looking for the silver lining around every dark cloud. She loved that about him; it balanced her own tendency to brood and worry about things she couldn’t control.

Neither of them had seen this coming. He was in good health; he’d quit smoking a few years ago, watched his weight, had some wine with dinner, exercised – all the things that they’d learned over the years would help them stay healthy longer. He certainly had not been a candidate for a heart attack.

If you’re married to an optimist, he’ll tell you not to worry, that everything will be fine. He’ll point to the wonderful life you have together and reassure you that he understands your fears and concerns.

But if you’re married to an optimist who is also a procrastinator, beware. He’ll postpone taking action about things he doesn’t like to think about, often until it’s too late.
You have a choice – Create an estate plan, make sure you’ve signed the durable powers of attorney and know that you’ve done what you need to do about things you can’t control.

The other choice? Hope for the best.

(c) 2009, Helga Hayse. Reprints welcomed so long as the article and byline are kept intact and all links are made live.

Helga Hayse is author of “Don’t Worry about a Thing, Dear” – Why Women Need Financial Intimacy. She teaches women about participating and understanding their marital finances and speaks to financial planners and estate planners about how to encourage crucial conversation between generations.  Take her free financial intimacy quiz and read her frequently updated blog at http://www.financialintimacy.com

Financial Consequences Of A Husband's Superstition

Couple FinancesSome superstitions are harmless, like knocking on wood, carrying a rabbit’s foot or hoping that if you get on a plane with your right foot that the plane won’t crash. I do this last one myself. Silly, but harmless, unlike other superstitions that are serious and affect other people.

For example, the millions of husbands who are superstitious about estate planning and therefore, refuse to do it. Or do it partway but won’t sign all of the papers. Like Ed, whose wife Cynthia, is held hostage by his superstition.

Ed and Cynthia have been married for 35 years. He’s been a good husband and father and loves her dearly. But he has this quirk – he believes that if he signs the durable powers of attorney papers which are part of their estate plan – God is watching and will decide it’s time for Ed to die.

Because Ed won’t sign the necessary papers, Cynthia won’t be able to act on his behalf if he can’t make medical or financial decisions for himself. His adult children from his first marriage will be making those decisions unless he signs the papers giving Cynthia those powers.

“Ed signed the other estate planning documents, but won’t sign the durable powers of attorney,” she said. “He says he will, but when I remind him that the planning isn’t complete unless he does sign, he accuses me of nagging. He knows it’s not rational, but he says it makes him feel better. Even though I understand it, I feel like a hostage to his superstition.”

Is there any difference between that kind of thinking and not walking under a ladder, wearing garlic around your neck to protect you from vampires or crossing the street when you see a black cat?

When I was researching my book “Don’t Worry About a Thing, Dear”, I discovered in interviews that many men left loose ends in their estate planning and procrastinated about completing the process.

For example, William just kept ‘forgetting’ to fill out the papers to fund the revocable trust he and his wife Lila had set up. Their lawyer explained that, until their financial assets were transferred into the trust, the trust wasn’t considered a legal entity. That meant that if something happened to William, the trust couldn’t provide Lila with the legal or financial authority to act as the trustee.

When I interviewed William, he said he’d been busy, had other things on his mind and just never got around to it. He intended to make the transfers as soon as he had a minute. Yes, the lawyer had offered to take care of it, but he preferred to do it himself.

Meanwhile, Lila’s hands are tied because he doesn’t want her to take care of it either. “My husband’s friend had a fatal heart attack on the tennis court the day after he and his wife signed their living trust,” she said. “You try convincing my husband that the same won’t happen to him.”

Superstition is a powerful, irrational and usually subconscious, belief that keeps many men from taking action to protect their wife in case they die. It presumes a causal relationship between something we do or don’t do and the outcome of some future event.

My husband died 30 days after our estate plan documents were signed. Was there any connection between that and his death? Am I so significant to how the universe works? Of course not.

If only we had that kind of power. If only we were the center of the universe, where what we do matters on a cosmic scale. It’s comforting to think that a higher power is watching and rewarding or punishing, waiting until all the papers are in order and everything is signed before taking us away.

It sounds so simple and silly, but this kind of thinking is real and widespread. Unfortunately, superstition impacts the lives of too many wives whose husbands won’t follow through with the necessary arrangements to protect them.

Please have your husband read this. Legal and financial consequences operate in the real world. Good intentions and drafts of legal documents don’t count. If you’re not protected by signed and witnessed estate plan documents, none of the planning you did with your husband counts.

(c) 2008, Helga Hayse. Reprints welcomed so long as the article and byline are kept intact and all links are made live.

Helga Hayse is author of “Don’t Worry about a Thing, Dear” – Why Women Need Financial Intimacy. She teaches women about participating and understanding their marital finances and speaks to financial planners and estate planners about how to encourage crucial conversation between generations. Take her free financial intimacy quiz and read her frequently updated blog at http://www.financialintimacy.com

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